One of the most common symptoms when suffering from allergy is the eye reaction. Allergic eye reactions cause tearing, itching, decreased visual acuity, etc. In such situation, you must contact an expert ophthalmologist like Bill Opticians center.
It is therefore useful to know how to treat an allergic reaction to the eyes.
Identify the allergic cause
To properly manage an allergy to the eyes, it must be determined that this is what it is. Only an ophthalmologist can make an accurate diagnosis to distinguish an ocular allergy from another more serious pathology.
If it is indeed an allergy to the eyes, the specialist usually prescribes antihistamines H1 in the form of eye drops or tablets. He may also prescribe specific drugs, such as mast cell anti-granulates that block the allergic reaction.
If the allergy is already declared and particularly inflammatory, eye drops containing corticosteroids may be prescribed. Poorly employed, they cause many side effects that can be serious. Medical monitoring is therefore mandatory.
Protect yourself from eye allergies
If you are often the victim of eye allergies, implement some measures to protect your eyes from allergens:
- Avoid “at risk” situations. For example, people who are allergic to pollen will avoid country walks in the spring, especially in the middle of the morning and in the early evening (periods when the amount of pollen is highest).
- Fight against mites.
- Regularly remove dust with an electrostatic dust cloth that picks up dust.
- Do not touch your eyes after stroking an animal and do not let it enter your room.
- Adopt strict food hygiene to avoid the consumption of foods that do not suit you.
- Wear sunglasses as often as possible to protect your eyes.
- By car, do not open the windows and if you ventilate the cabin, use the closed position.
Adopt impeccable hygiene
In addition to the need to avoid allergens, minimize risk factors for ocular allergy by having impeccable hygiene:
- Avoid rubbing your eyes if you have dirty hands.
- If you wear contact lenses, take all necessary precautions.
- If you are makeup your eyelids and eyelashes, use clean, disinfected utensils before and after each use.
React to eye allergy
In case of allergy to the eyes, one of the first things to do is to wash the eyes with artificial tears (this allows to eliminate some of the air allergens and reduce inflammation) or saline (which is cheaper).
You can also make your own saline by mixing half a teaspoon of salt in 25 ml of boiling water. Use this cold preparation and do the following:
- Keep your eyes open.
- Rock your head back.
- Gently inject the product with a graduated syringe.
Look after your puffy eyes
If you have swollen eyes because of the allergy, several methods exist:
- Place a soaked compress in cold water or a wet and cold tea bag on your closed eyes.
- Place a small metal spoon in the refrigerator for a few minutes on your eyes.
- Pass a cotton pad soaked in rose water on your closed eyes.
- Put a clay poultice on your closed eyes.
- In all cases, drink plenty of water.